I have not used Fieldbus, but have used a lot of Echelon LonWorks.
The technology is designed for one Echelon Neuron Chip (being made by
Motorola and Toshiba) to talk to one or more other Neuron Chips
through some physical media. LonWorks interfaces directly to the
physical layer (OSI Layer #1) which can be over almost any type of
media. Echelon has designed several different types of transceivers
as has many of their users. Some of the transceivers currently
available are:
EIA-485 Twisted Pair Transceivers
Transformer Isolated Twisted Pair Transceivers
Free Topology Transformer Isolated Twisted Pair Transceivers
Spread Spectrum Power Line Transceivers
RF Transceivers
IR Transceivers
There are also several types of gateways available to go between the
LonWorks Network and other common Control and Data Networks. If you
are interested in more specific info, Echelon has a good LonWorks Web
site at:
http://www.lonworks.echelon.com/
Good Luck.
Bob Harvey
San Diego, CA USA
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An:
Betreff:
------ Physical Layer of fieldbuses ---------
LON (Echelon .. )
Media Speed max. distance
RS 485 39k 1200 m
tranf. coupl. 78k 2000 m
tranf. coupl. 1,25M 500 m
dir. coupl. 1,25M 30 m
and other
PROFIBUS (Allen Bradley, Siemens ... )
Media Speed max. distance
RS 485 9,6k- 1200m -
12M 200m
500k 200m (DIN FMS)
InterBus-S (Phoenix Contact, Weidmueller ... )
Media Speed max. distance
RS485 500k 13,2 km
CAN (Selectron, CAL, DeviceNet, SDS ... )
Media Speed max. distance
RS 485 50k 1300m
1,2 M 100m
------- Ranking by speed / responsetime -------
InterBus-S 2048 signals / 2ms ( min. cycle time: 0.5 ms )
PROFIBUS 1952 signals / 8 -10 ms for 500k / FMS, FDL.
256 signals / 2ms for 1,5 Mb/s / PROFIBUS DP
256 signals / 0.5ms for 12 Mb/s / PROFIBUS DP
CAN 32 signals / 2ms
LON 20-30 ms, depends on media and packetsize
Product situation:
PROFIBUS: supported by all importent PLC-vendors
(Allen Bradley is offering a complete PROFIBUS productline from
the PLC controllers to remote PROFIBUS DP I/O modules ! )
Stable and realy open protocol standard up to layer 7!
There is a big community of hundreds of different vendors.
InterBus: supported by the all importent PLC-vendors
Stable and realy open protocol standard up to layer 7!
There is a big community of hundreds of different vendors.
CAN: supported by some importent PLC-vendors
Stable and realy open protocol standard up to layer 2!
There are lots of propritary private layer 7 protocols and
so called standards like: DeviceNet, SDS, CAL (next CANopen ..).
LON: used in fully distributed solutions for the sensor /actor area,
mostly not in the industrial automation.
Stable protocol standard up to layer 7, controlled by Echelon, LonMark!
We are supporting all mentioned fieldbuses under QNX 4.2 !
Best Regards
Armin Steinhoff, STEINHOFF Automations- an Fieldbus Systems
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