Dumb Question: what are SRM vs ARC Consoles?

Dumb Question: what are SRM vs ARC Consoles?

Post by Reg Cleme » Sun, 05 Dec 1999 04:00:00



Well, Im new to the Alpha, and people keep throwing around these terms
that seem to be relevant to booting the system.

So what is a SRM Console?
   what is a ARC Console?

One better than the other?

Do different machines come with different consoles or what?

                                Reg.Clemens

 
 
 

Dumb Question: what are SRM vs ARC Consoles?

Post by Raymond Doetje » Mon, 06 Dec 1999 04:00:00


These consoles are referring to the kind of Bios that you have jammed
into the flash rom. The SRM console is a console to boot NT and Linux
systems and the ARC console for FreeBSD, DEC-Unix and OpenVMS. The major
differnce is that the SRM is compiled 32bit code (specially for NT wich
runs on 32 bit modus) and the SRM is compiled in 64bit.
With the proper MILO you can boot Linux in either one of these consoles
unlike FreeBSD, DecUnix and OpenVMS wich need the ARC console.

Raymond


> Well, Im new to the Alpha, and people keep throwing around these terms
> that seem to be relevant to booting the system.

> So what is a SRM Console?
>    what is a ARC Console?

> One better than the other?

> Do different machines come with different consoles or what?

>                                 Reg.Clemens



 
 
 

Dumb Question: what are SRM vs ARC Consoles?

Post by Alex Rhomber » Tue, 07 Dec 1999 04:00:00



> Well, Im new to the Alpha, and people keep throwing around these terms
> that seem to be relevant to booting the system.

> So what is a SRM Console?
>    what is a ARC Console?

ARC/AlphaBIOS is the console for booting NT, it is all colours and menus
etc.

SRM is the console for DU, it has a commandline interface about as
intuitive as ed(1). SRM is for Real Men :-)

Quote:> One better than the other?

ARC is easier to use if you have no manual

SRM has a number of advantages if you use more than one machine: It can
be driven through a terminal server, it can be configured to handle
unrecognized PCI devices and it can be used to boot over the net.

Quote:> Do different machines come with different consoles or what?

Most come with both, some only with ARC, some only with SRM

- Alex

 
 
 

Dumb Question: what are SRM vs ARC Consoles?

Post by Michal Jaegerma » Tue, 07 Dec 1999 04:00:00


: SRM is the console for DU, it has a commandline interface about as
: intuitive as ed(1). SRM is for Real Men :-)

It looks that Alex qualifies to such elated category of Real Men that
I do not have the slightest chance to apply. A '?' response to any
unrecognized input "ed style" does not seem to me intuitive at all and
for him this is as easy as SRM. :-)

: > One better than the other?

: ARC is easier to use if you have no manual

I do not recall if I ever seen any other SRM manual beyond that
what shows up on a screen.  'help show | more' and similar actually
provide much more information than mysterious menus with boxes
which always reject what you typed for inscrutable reasons.
Quick - what to do to make UX autobooting?  :-)

   Michal

 
 
 

Dumb Question: what are SRM vs ARC Consoles?

Post by Chri » Tue, 07 Dec 1999 04:00:00


Right, that's if the menu has what you are looking for, after trawling
through all the screens. For example, look for the menu option to switch
from ARC to SRM console in the ARC menus.

Give me a command language interface anyday...

Rgrds, Chris


> I do not recall if I ever seen any other SRM manual beyond that
> what shows up on a screen.  'help show | more' and similar actually
> provide much more information than mysterious menus with boxes
> which always reject what you typed for inscrutable reasons.
> Quick - what to do to make UX autobooting?  :-)

>    Michal

 
 
 

Dumb Question: what are SRM vs ARC Consoles?

Post by Jeff Donsbac » Tue, 07 Dec 1999 04:00:00


Ray is correct except that he's got them reversed -

Arc/Alphabios --> NT or Linux
SRM --> Tru64,OpenVMS,BSD's and Linux as well.

Jeff Donsbach


Quote:> These consoles are referring to the kind of Bios that you have jammed
> into the flash rom. The SRM console is a console to boot NT and Linux
> systems and the ARC console for FreeBSD, DEC-Unix and OpenVMS. The major
> differnce is that the SRM is compiled 32bit code (specially for NT wich
> runs on 32 bit modus) and the SRM is compiled in 64bit.
> With the proper MILO you can boot Linux in either one of these consoles
> unlike FreeBSD, DecUnix and OpenVMS wich need the ARC console.

> Raymond

 
 
 

Dumb Question: what are SRM vs ARC Consoles?

Post by Idar Tollefse » Wed, 08 Dec 1999 04:00:00


Hello,

I have a follow up to this question, since this is a Linux/Alpha newsgroup:
Is there any advantages running the one over the other when using Linux,
and only Linux?

And one for myself: Is it possible to switch from ARC to SRM on
the 164LX motherboards?

- Idar Tollefsen

 
 
 

Dumb Question: what are SRM vs ARC Consoles?

Post by Alex Rhomber » Wed, 08 Dec 1999 04:00:00



> Right, that's if the menu has what you are looking for, after trawling
> through all the screens. For example, look for the menu option to switch
> from ARC to SRM console in the ARC menus.

> Give me a command language interface anyday...

If an interface is rarely used (as I use the console very seldom), I
like menu driven ones quite well, at least for the stuff that is plain
to see.

I'll hardly remember many SRM commands.
Now that I can telnet into SRM console and print the help output or
scroll back to it, it is much easier to use, though.

I could save the help screens somewhere, but I'm afraid they are
copyrighted.

- Alex

 
 
 

Dumb Question: what are SRM vs ARC Consoles?

Post by Timothy J. Boga » Wed, 08 Dec 1999 04:00:00





>> Right, that's if the menu has what you are looking for, after trawling
>> through all the screens. For example, look for the menu option to switch
>> from ARC to SRM console in the ARC menus.

>> Give me a command language interface anyday...

>If an interface is rarely used (as I use the console very seldom), I
>like menu driven ones quite well, at least for the stuff that is plain
>to see.

>I'll hardly remember many SRM commands.
>Now that I can telnet into SRM console and print the help output or
>scroll back to it, it is much easier to use, though.

>I could save the help screens somewhere, but I'm afraid they are
>copyrighted.

>- Alex

Ancient subject I know, but a well designed GUI will outdo a poorly
implemented command line interface, and vice versa.  Course, if
they both have the same structure/options, it becomes personal
preference/hardware (ASCII consoles anyone?).

smit/smitty is still my favorite example.  Virtually identical
on bitmapped graphics as on ASCII graphics, all of it driving scripts
and commands available from the command line (and an F6 key to
remind you...)

 
 
 

Dumb Question: what are SRM vs ARC Consoles?

Post by M.T. » Thu, 09 Dec 1999 04:00:00


I don't get it, once you boot into ARC and run MILO you are back at a
command prompt again.  So who cares whether someone goes in through ARC or
SRM?  I'll tell you who - me.  I've never really used the SRM side of the
house - don't have OpenVMS, DigitalUnix or a manual for SRM.  So when I
tried to use SRM during my Linux install I found that my monitor would not
work - I thought that I had burned something out at first.  Anyways, as a
last resort, I hooked up my other monitor to video port and what do you
know - the box still worked, but not with my other (newer 17inch) monitor.
After banging my head on SRM for a few hours, I decided that I liked my
other monitor better anyway, so I switched to ARC (SRM-"set os nt") and my
previous monitor and all is fine again.

Cheers,
Mathew


> Right, that's if the menu has what you are looking for, after trawling
> through all the screens. For example, look for the menu option to switch
> from ARC to SRM console in the ARC menus.

> Give me a command language interface anyday...

> Rgrds, Chris


> > I do not recall if I ever seen any other SRM manual beyond that
> > what shows up on a screen.  'help show | more' and similar actually
> > provide much more information than mysterious menus with boxes
> > which always reject what you typed for inscrutable reasons.
> > Quick - what to do to make UX autobooting?  :-)

> >    Michal

 
 
 

Dumb Question: what are SRM vs ARC Consoles?

Post by Steev » Fri, 10 Dec 1999 04:00:00



> smit/smitty is still my favorite example.  Virtually identical
> on bitmapped graphics as on ASCII graphics, all of it driving scripts
> and commands available from the command line (and an F6 key to
> remind you...)

The F6 key came in pretty handy since IBM thought
it would be best to rename practically every unix
command for the "enhanced" unix, AIX.  Feh.

--
:wq

 
 
 

Dumb Question: what are SRM vs ARC Consoles?

Post by Rich Griswol » Fri, 10 Dec 1999 04:00:00



> Hello,

> I have a follow up to this question, since this is a Linux/Alpha newsgroup:
> Is there any advantages running the one over the other when using Linux,
> and only Linux?

> And one for myself: Is it possible to switch from ARC to SRM on
> the 164LX motherboards?

> - Idar Tollefsen

I only run Linux on my machine, and I find ARC easier to use for
day-to-day work.  When my machine boots, it comes up to ARC, times out
(or I hit Enter), and Linux boots.  The only time I have to do any more
is when I install a new kernel, and then all I have to do is navigate a
few menus, change my boot settings, and I'm ready to go.

I played around with SRM when I first got my Alpha, but since switching
to ARC I've had no desire to switch back.

Now if I could only get rid of that "(C) Microsoft" message... :(

--


#include <stddisclaimer.h>
Microsoft - "Creative non-fulfilment of your lowest expectations"
Don't even *THINK* of spamming this address!

 
 
 

Dumb Question: what are SRM vs ARC Consoles?

Post by Hal Murr » Mon, 13 Dec 1999 04:00:00




> I don't get it, once you boot into ARC and run MILO you are back at a
> command prompt again.  So who cares whether someone goes in through ARC or
> SRM?  I'll tell you who - me.  I've never really used the SRM side of the
> house - don't have OpenVMS, DigitalUnix or a manual for SRM.  So when I
> tried to use SRM during my Linux install I found that my monitor would not
> work...

That brings up an interesting point...

The set of display cards that are officially supported
on any particular platform may be different for ARC and SRM.

I assume that SRM supports whatever Tru64 and OVMS want supported
and ARC supports whatever NT wanted.  (I'm not a spokesman and I
don't understand that area.)

Some cards that aren't officially supported may work well enough
for the install process.

On all the machines I've used, SRM supports the serial port.  You
can normally force it to go there by unplugging the keyboard.  This
doesn't help if you are trying to install Red Hat or any other
system with a PC based GUI mentality.

--
These are my opinions, not necessarily my employers.

 
 
 

Dumb Question: what are SRM vs ARC Consoles?

Post by Eric Melvill » Tue, 11 Jan 2000 04:00:00


smit makes me want to kill people. but having a choice is always a Good
Thing(tm).

-E

Quote:> smit/smitty is still my favorite example.  Virtually identical
> on bitmapped graphics as on ASCII graphics, all of it driving scripts
> and commands available from the command line (and an F6 key to
> remind you...)

 
 
 

1. Instructions on how to install the ARC firmware from an SRM console...

For all you www.onsale.com/www.webauction.com
AlphaStation buyers that want to install the missing
ARC firmware onto your system:

:)

Thanks to someone's response, I was able to install ARC.
Here's what I did (for future reference):
1. download "mkboot.exe" and "as200_v6_8.exe" from
ftp://gatekeeper.dec.com/pub/DEC/Alpha/firmware
2. rename "as200_v6.8.exe" to "fwupdate.exe"
3. (on a Win95 machine) execute the following command while a 3 1/2" Win95
formatted
floppy is in drive A:
d:\mkboot d:\fwupdate.exe (substitute correct path to both mkboot and
fwupdate.exe)
4. follow instructions
5. place the disk into the AlphaStation and execute "b -fl 0,a0 dva0"
6. on the menu that will eventually come up, select the ARC option
7. after the process has completed, turn off power, wait 20 seconds, then
restart
8. PRESTO!!!!

2. Hooking a LAN onto the net using a linux box!

3. boot from SRM into ARC/AlphaBIOS ?

4. dosemu doing nothing..

5. SRM and ARC

6. Free DHCP server deamon for solaris 2.6 ??

7. Multia won't enter ARC or SRM

8. Help ! Modules don't load automagically

9. how change SRM to ARC boot

10. Changing from ARC to SRM

11. XL266 ARC -> SRM Possible?

12. AReplace SRM w/ ARC, AS200??

13. How to switch from srm to arc.