>
>> http://tinyurl.com/covn < a brief quiz >
>>
>> Who would benefit from a slowdown in Linux adoption ?
> Sun Microsystems would be my first choice.
Only one problem. Sun is using Linux to build new business.
Nearly 2/3 of the Linux systems deployed are displacing
Windows servers or preventing the upgrade/adoption of Windows.
Sun of course can sell to Linux customers who wish to
upgrade from Linux to Solaris, because they have worked very
hard to be compatible with Linux.
Microsoft on the other hand has felt the sting of Linux in
the form of customer refusal to upgrade Windows NT 4.0
systems (many of which have been quietly converted to Linux)
to newer Windows 2000 or Windows 2003 systems.
Microsoft is not compatible with Linux. When applications
are written to the Linux APIs, it is possible to very
quickly and easily support nearly all versions of UNIX as well.
While it is possible to implement Linux API's on Windows
using Cygwin, there are limitations. For example, if the
host system is Windows 95, 98, or ME, or the system is
installed on the FAT file system, then there are huge
security risks.
Microsoft has to convince ISVs and Corporate Customers to
devote huge amounts of resources, time, labor, and capital
to writing code exclusively for Windows. This has been made
a bit more difficult since Microsoft has a notorious track
record for excluding successful ISVs by bundling their own
implementations (often cheap imitations, or even knock-offs
of questionable origin) into Windows as "Operating System
Enhancements". Bottom line, Microsoft can no longer be trusted.
>> Who would see this as a positive thing ?
>>
> Sun Microsystems, of course.
>> Who has being making the unsubstanted claim that Linux
>> is only gaining at the expence of other *nixes ?
According to a report from Forrester Research (available
only on Pay-Per-View basis) Linux has been taking a huge
chunk of market share from Microsoft. Linux has often
displaced Linux systems.
According to surveys from Dataquest Customers are extremely
satisfied with Linux.
According to surveys from IDC, Linux is growing nearly 3
times faster than Windows in the server market.
According to surveys from ComputerWorld, most IT managers
are looking at ways to convert more of their systems from
Windows to Linux. Only 17% have no such plan (which could
be a risky career move these days).
> Well the claim was substantiated with statistics, but it
> was IDC and Gartner who have been publishing the most
> about it.
And most of what they are saying is that while Linux has
been a very small percentage of the market by revenue, it is
still growing and gaining market share at remarkable rates.
IDC switched from counting "units deployed" to a focus on
revenue, because their counts showed that Linux had gained
the bulk of the market share, surpassing Linux.
>> Who has being making the unsubstanted claim that Linux
>> is not affecting their plans to take over the low end
>> of the server market ?
>>
> I don't know. Can you point to anything?
I agree with Mr Gates on this (hate to blow your anonymity :-D )
Microsoft's top executives have openly defied the courts,
declaring "win against Linux at all costs". Linux IS
affecting their revenues in both the Server and Client
markets (more so in Server market) since NT machines
upgraded to Linux do not get upgraded to Windows 2000,
Windows XP, or Windows 2003.
>> < if you answered Microsoft to all questions then
>> congratulate yourself on still being able to
>> distinguish marketing BumFluff from real reporting.
>> Very weak effort, NewYorkTimes.
>
> I think you linux advocates are blinding yourselves to
> the facts. Microsoft already has a business and it is
> growing. IBM has adopted linux to help them hammer Sun,
> plus they get free help. SCO believes in suing people
> for money just as they did with Microsoft in 1999.
>
IBM and Sun have been cooperating for years, and have
encouraged the implementation of J2EE, Java 2, and
UNIX/Linux with full POSIX compatibility.
Microsoft has fought including full POSIX compatibility as a
standard feature of Windows. Even the NT Resource kits only
supported a minimalist implementation of POSIX compliance,
and even this was incompatible with most implementations.
Steve Ballmer expressed Microsoft's attitude toward industry
standards many years ago; "Microsoft has millions of
desktops, they ARE the standard.". Furthermore, Microsoft
seems to have no problems changing these standards as often
as they like, and even considers it part of their revenue
strategy to change the standards. There are even court
records describing deliberate alteration of interfaces and
implementations of standards to disable or cripple
competitor products.
Put simply, Microsoft has far more to lose if Linux thrives
and succeeds.
On the other hand, we still don't know what Microsoft
licensed from SCO. It's hard to imagine that the SCO board
originally controlling SCO would have allowed it, but it is
possible that Microsoft managed to get a complete
nonexclusive license to the entire SCO UNIX kernel. This
would be a huge coup for Microsoft, since it would put
Microsoft in direct competition with UNIX and Linux, and at
the same time, give them the ability to provide their GUI,
especially their outstanding user assistance features
(hopefully they'll lose the dancing paper clip :-D )
--
Rex Ballard
Leading Open Source Advocate
http://www.open4success.org/bio