Internet provider with ISDN PRI => howto ?

Internet provider with ISDN PRI => howto ?

Post by Francois Norma » Mon, 03 Jul 1995 04:00:00



Hi,

A friend of mine would like to provide PPP Internet to analog modem-based
                                                       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
customers in Europe.

On the customer side, he is planning to have an ISDN PRI and thus 30(?)
lines for customers.

We are wondering what is the best solution to connect the PRI line to his local ethernet network and thus his Internet router.
- A PRI adapter in a Linux Pentium-based Box ? Does it exist with built-in
  modems ?
- A dedicated box as an Ascend MAX 4000 ? What are other brands ?

I would appreciate to have recommendations on the above solutions and
if it is foolish to have other suggestions.

Thanks in advance.

Francois Normant
--

Ecole Polytechnique - Mathematiques   | Compu$erve: 75210,525
C.P. 6079 - succursale centre ville   | Tel. (514) 340-5968
Montreal - Quebec - Canada - H3C 3A7  | Fax. (514) 340-4463

 
 
 

Internet provider with ISDN PRI => howto ?

Post by Matti Aarn » Mon, 03 Jul 1995 04:00:00



>Hi,

>A friend of mine would like to provide PPP Internet to analog modem-based
>customers in Europe.                                   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

>On the customer side, he is planning to have an ISDN PRI and thus 30(?)
>lines for customers.

        Fine in theory, practice may be difficult.

Quote:>We are wondering what is the best solution to connect the PRI line to his
>local ethernet network and thus his Internet router.
>- A PRI adapter in a Linux Pentium-based Box ? Does it exist with built-in
>  modems ?
>- A dedicated box as an Ascend MAX 4000 ? What are other brands ?

        I do not know of any brands, perhaps local telephone operators
        can give pointers, however in my opinion as long as the customers
        use analog modems, it is not worth to try to use ISDN technology
        to receive them.  (Provision of pure 64kbps digital service is
        another thing, though.)

        Easiest is to have 30 incoming lines and small PBX on which
        incoming 2Mbps trunk-line is converted to 30 analog interfaces.
        Then use 30 ordinary modems, and a few multi-port async line
        adapters to attach them to the network.

        With all-digital setup, those 30 lines needs 30 digital-input
        modems which are hooked on TDM timeslots (ok, perhaps via a
        timeslot multiplexer, such makes things easier), however at
        least now such modems are rare, and a lot more expensive than
        analog V.34 modems.  ... and in every case they need 30 async
        terminal adapter ports, even if virtual ones ...

        My university has a modem pool with 58 modems on 6 terminal
        servers (each server has 10 ports), they make a "permanent
        virtual circuit" to certain port on a Pentium/66 machine
        running special software (a glorified edition of "dip") on
        a rather standard-issue Linux-1.2.8.  (Well, with dynamic
        slip-port device creation.)

        That server has never had any CPU-performance problems -- it
        acts as a router -- as most of the IRQ-intensive parts are
        offloaded to the terminal adapters.

>I would appreciate to have recommendations on the above solutions and
>if it is foolish to have other suggestions.

>Thanks in advance.
>Francois Normant
>--

>Ecole Polytechnique - Mathematiques   | Compu$erve: 75210,525
>Montreal - Quebec - Canada - H3C 3A7  | Fax. (514) 340-4463


                University of Turku, Turku, Finland

 
 
 

Internet provider with ISDN PRI => howto ?

Post by Matt Holdre » Thu, 06 Jul 1995 04:00:00




>>Hi,

>>A friend of mine would like to provide PPP Internet to analog modem-based
>>customers in Europe.                                   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

>>On the customer side, he is planning to have an ISDN PRI and thus 30(?)
>>lines for customers.

>    I do not know of any brands, perhaps local telephone operators
>    can give pointers, however in my opinion as long as the customers
>    use analog modems, it is not worth to try to use ISDN technology
>    to receive them.  (Provision of pure 64kbps digital service is
>    another thing, though.)

The advantage is that digital is better! Of course the PSTN is already digital,
but most residential local loops are analog. By bringing in PRI to something
like an Ascend Max with digital modems, you are making one of the loops digital
and highly reliable. This does wonders for v.34 connections.
 
 
 

1. win98->linux->internet : problem with unwanted connection to provider

i connected my win98 computer with a linux machine (suse5.2). the linux
machine works as a gateway to the internet (t-online). i am using isdn with
a fritz card. I enabled masquerading.
the internet access works fine from both machines.
The problem is that the linux machine diales t-online although at times i
don`t want an internet connection.
As long as the linux machine is powered on alone the  computer doesn`t dial.
When i turn on the windows machine linux starts dialing, even i don`t start
the explorere or anything else.
the log file shows a dns query (which is t-online).
can  anybody help me stopping these  automatic dialups?. I don`t want to
setup a dns server on my linux machine.
my configuration:

*note: my ip address as well as the pointtopoint address changes (dynamic ip
address for internet)
i don`t use routed; i dont use samba; i don`t have a dns server installed on
my lan; i don`t have an official domaine name, but as the linux
configuration asks for one i chose schreiber.home (any suggestion if that`s
alright`?)

win98:
192.168.1.4  255.255.255.0
gateway: 192.168.1.1
dns server: 194.25.2.129 # nameserver of t-online (internet provider)
domaine: scheiber.home
computer name pii400
workgroup schreiber

hosts-file
127.0.0.1       localhost
192.168.1.1      p133.schreiber.home     #this is the linux server
192.168.1.4      pii400.schreiber.home

linux:
eth0 192.168.1.1  domaine schreiber.home   name p133
ippp0 192.168.0.99 ;pointtopoint 192.168.0.1

after boot i login as root and set the default route with
route add default gw pointtopoint

the routing table looks like that:

p133.schreiber.(can`t see more on screen)  * 255.255.255.255 UH 0 0 0 dummy0
pointtopoint                               * 255.255.255.255 UH 0 0 0 ippp0
192.168.1.0                                * 255.255.255.0   U  0 0 0 eth0
loopback                                   * 255.0.0.0       U  0 0 0 lo
default                           pointtopoint  0.0.0.0       UG 0 0 0 ippp0

my resolv.conf:
search schreiber.home
nameserver 194.25.2.129

my host.conf
order host,bind
multi on

my hosts:
127.0.0.1 localhost
192.168.0.1 pointtopoint
192.168.0.99 p133.schreiber.home p133
192.168.1.1  p133.scheiber.home p133
192.168.1.4 pii400.schreiber.home pii400
192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 etho
192.168.0.

thank`s in advance.
Please send the answer also directly to my e-mail address:

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