Need Help: Setup RedHat 5.1 CD on Single HD(2 Partitions) running Win98.

Need Help: Setup RedHat 5.1 CD on Single HD(2 Partitions) running Win98.

Post by Iskandar » Thu, 31 Dec 1998 04:00:00



Hi there,
            I am relative new at this and keen to learn and understand
more abt linux system.  Here are my current PC configurations:

*PII 233Mhz
*3.2 GB
*Win98
*C&D drive partitions.  ('C' - Win98;'D' empty for now)
*Thinkpad

        I already have the Redhat 5.1 CDRom.  Now the big
question....how do i start?  Here are some questions that I need to
find out.

Q:  I want to install Linux desperately and still want to make use
Win98 from time to time.  How do I configure the system so that I can
hv dual boot system?

Q:  After the Linux installation,  what will be the default OS upon
rebooting?  If I prefer   default Win98 or Linux how do I do it?

Q:How many space do  I need to set aside for Linux? How many
partitions or hd space does it requires anyway?

Q: How do uninstall Linux if the system somehow rather got mess up?

I hope you guys can assist me on this.  Greatly appreciated and many
thanks.  :)

Cheers,
     Iskandar D

 
 
 

Need Help: Setup RedHat 5.1 CD on Single HD(2 Partitions) running Win98.

Post by Sydney Weidma » Thu, 31 Dec 1998 04:00:00



> Hi there,
>             I am relative new at this and keen to learn and understand
> more abt linux system.  Here are my current PC configurations:

> *PII 233Mhz
> *3.2 GB
> *Win98
> *C&D drive partitions.  ('C' - Win98;'D' empty for now)
> *Thinkpad

>         I already have the Redhat 5.1 CDRom.  Now the big
> question....how do i start?  Here are some questions that I need to
> find out.

> Q:  I want to install Linux desperately and still want to make use
> Win98 from time to time.  How do I configure the system so that I can
> hv dual boot system?

You should look at:
http://theory.uwinnipeg.ca/LDP/HOWTO/mini/Linux+Win95.html

Quote:> Q:  After the Linux installation,  what will be the default OS upon
> rebooting?  If I prefer   default Win98 or Linux how do I do it?

You would have to edit the configuration file for the linux loader LILO.
This file is usually found at /etc/lilo.conf.

My lilo.conf file looks like this ( I have added comment lines, but the
corresponding sections in your file should be obvious. I am not 100%
certain that comment lines are allowed in lilo.conf, so don't include
them just in case...  ) :

## /etc/lilo.conf

## Global Section
boot=/dev/hda
map=/boot/map
install=/boot/boot.b
prompt
timeout=50
## End of Global Section

## Default boot parameters after this line
image=/boot/vmlinuv
     label=v36c
     root=/dev/hda1
     initrd=/boot/initrd5
     read-only
## End of default boot parameters

## Back up kernel image, other os, etc goes after this line
image=/boot/vmlinux
     label=v36b2
     root=/dev/hda1
     initrd=/boot/initrd3
     read-only
## End of Section

## End of /etc/lilo.conf

With this setup, the kernel image pointed to by the label v36c would be
the default OS. If I wanted v36b2 to boot by default, I would move the
whole section to the top of the default section, making the file look
like this:

## /etc/lilo.conf

## Global Section
boot=/dev/hda
map=/boot/map
install=/boot/boot.b
prompt
timeout=50
## End of Global Section

## Default boot parameters after this line
image=/boot/vmlinux
     label=v36b2
     root=/dev/hda1
     initrd=/boot/initrd3
     read-only
## End of default boot parameters

## Back up kernel image, other os, etc goes after this line
image=/boot/vmlinuv
     label=v36c
     root=/dev/hda1
     initrd=/boot/initrd5
     read-only
## End of Section

## End of /etc/lilo.conf

Quote:> Q:How many space do  I need to set aside for Linux? How many
> partitions or hd space does it requires anyway?

Depends, really. I originally had a 2.55 GB hard drive with both win95
and Linux on it and I found it adequate. If I was careful and/or more
selective, I probably could have survived with less.

Quote:> Q: How do uninstall Linux if the system somehow rather got mess up?

Hopefully, uninstalling would be the absolute last resort, since it
always involves trashing something you've invested time in. That being
said, you can run the command '/sbin/lilo -u' and then linux fdisk and
delete the partition that had linux on it. Then you should be able to use
win95 fdisk to create a FAT32 partition and the win95 format command to
format and create the file system.

( Please correct me if I am wrong, kind readers! )

> I hope you guys can assist me on this.  Greatly appreciated and many
> thanks.  :)

> Cheers,
>      Iskandar D


Hope this helps.

 
 
 

Need Help: Setup RedHat 5.1 CD on Single HD(2 Partitions) running Win98.

Post by Rick Moe » Thu, 31 Dec 1998 04:00:00


: I already have the Redhat 5.1 CDRom.  Now the big question....how
: do i start?

Buy and read "Running Linux" by Matt Welsh and Lar Kaufman, 2nd edition,
O'Reilly Associates.

: Q:  I want to install Linux desperately and still want to make use
: Win98 from time to time.  How do I configure the system so that I can
: hv dual boot system?

Some methods:
http://metalab.unc.edu/LDP/HOWTO/mini/Linux+Win95.html
http://metalab.unc.edu/LDP/HOWTO/mini/Loadlin+Win95.html
There are others.

: Q:  After the Linux installation,  what will be the default OS upon
: rebooting?  If I prefer   default Win98 or Linux how do I do it?

If using lilo, you determine this by editing lilo.conf, and re-running
/sbin/lilo.

: Q:How many space do  I need to set aside for Linux?

Depends on the distribution, and what from that distribution you elect
to install.  A "kitchen sink" installation of Red Hat 5.2 for Intel will
operate OK given a gig of space (including 64MB or so of swap partition).

: How many partitions or hd space does it requires anyway?

A minimum of two, one Linux-native and one Linux swap.  It is possible
in theory to operate Linux entirely on DOS-type FAT partitions, but
not recommended.

: Q: How do uninstall Linux if the system somehow rather got mess up?

Use Linux's /sbin/fdisk to delete all Linux partitions.  Boot a
virus-free, write-protected MS-DOS floppy.  Type "FDISK /MBR".  Reboot.

: I hope you guys can assist me on this.

No problem, but you really, really need to read some of the basic
documentation.  In addition to reading "Running Linux", browse the
Linux Documentation Project, http://metalab.unc.edu/LDP/.  Get to
know what's there.

--
Cheers,                   The cynics among us might say:   "We laugh,
Rick Moen                 monkeyboys -- Linux IS the mainstream UNIX now!
rick (at) linuxmafia.com  MuaHaHaHa!" but that would be rude. -- Jim Dennis

 
 
 

1. Win98/Redhat 5.1 - Partitioning HD probs - Very Newbie :)

Hi,

Having bought a book on Linux, and successfully installed it on a test
computer (Compaq P233 3GB) at work, using the whole drive for Linux, I'm
having a go on my own computer, at home, trying to keep the Windows 98
stuff that I already have.

I'm having problems installing Redhat v5.1 on a Dell 450Mhz, 12.9GB HD,
128 MB RAM.

I have downloaded fips.exe v2.0 and 'cut' the disk into 8.389GB and 4GB.

While running the Linux boot disk in the installation routine, I get to
setting up the Linux partition. (pg 50 in the manual :)
My installation looks something like this (in Redhat's own partitioning
thingy):

Current Disk Partitions:
Mount Point  Requested  Actual  Type
hda1.........8393M......8393M...0x0c
hda2.........4000M......4000M...0x0f

Drive Summaries:
Drive  Geom[C/H/S]    Total  Used   Free
hda    [1024/255/63]  8032M  12393  -4361

In fdisk [expert mode] the listing of partitions WARNS that partition 1
and 2 overlap!! Is this bad?

Other things I've tried:
fdisk in DOS:
- using (and then not) the support for large disks, I've created an
Extended Partition called D:
- deleting the extended partition, and then running the Linux
Installation

I'm concerned about the following:
1.  The installation routine refers to version 2.0!!
2.  The partition type (above) is not in the list of recognised
partitioned.
3.  The Free space is negative.

What I'm really looking for is someone to tell me I'm 'doing it wrong'
and to re-assure me that I won't have to re-do the entire drive :)
And, of course, to point me in the right direction.

Thanks in advance.
Derek

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